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-rw-r--r--src/big_int.cpp304
1 files changed, 224 insertions, 80 deletions
diff --git a/src/big_int.cpp b/src/big_int.cpp
index a0f3179fe..fada34115 100644
--- a/src/big_int.cpp
+++ b/src/big_int.cpp
@@ -55,6 +55,8 @@ void big_int_from_i64(BigInt *dst, i64 x);
void big_int_init (BigInt *dst, BigInt const *src);
void big_int_from_string(BigInt *dst, String const &s);
+BigInt big_int_make(BigInt const *b, bool abs=false);
+BigInt big_int_make_abs(BigInt const *b);
BigInt big_int_make_u64(u64 x);
BigInt big_int_make_i64(i64 x);
@@ -215,6 +217,22 @@ void big_int_init(BigInt *dst, BigInt const *src) {
gb_memmove(dst->d.words, s, gb_size_of(u64)*dst->len);
}
+BigInt big_int_make(BigInt const *b, bool abs) {
+ BigInt i = {};
+ big_int_init(&i, b);
+ if (abs) i.neg = false;
+ return i;
+}
+BigInt big_int_make_abs(BigInt const *b) {
+ return big_int_make(b, true);
+}
+BigInt big_int_alias_abs(BigInt const *b) {
+ BigInt x = *b;
+ x.neg = false;
+ return x;
+}
+
+
BigInt big_int_make_u64(u64 x) {
BigInt i = {};
big_int_from_u64(&i, x);
@@ -786,14 +804,13 @@ void bi__divW(BigInt const *x, u64 y, BigInt *q_, u64 *r_) {
GB_PANIC("division by zero");
} else if (y == 1) {
q = *x;
- goto end;
} else if (m == 0) {
- goto end;
+ // okay
+ } else {
+ big_int_alloc(&q, m, m);
+ bi__divWVW(&q, 0, x, y, &r);
+ big_int_normalize(&q);
}
- big_int_alloc(&q, m, m);
- bi__divWVW(&q, 0, x, y, &r);
- big_int_normalize(&q);
-end:
if (q_) *q_ = q;
if (r_) *r_ = r;
}
@@ -989,45 +1006,64 @@ void big_int_and(BigInt *dst, BigInt const *x, BigInt const *y) {
return;
}
- GB_ASSERT(x->neg == y->neg);
+ if (x->neg == y->neg) {
+ if (x->neg) {
+ // (-x) & (-y) == ~(x-1) & ~(x-y) == ~((x-1) | (y-1)) == -(((x-1) | (y-1)) + 1)
+ BigInt x1 = big_int_make_abs(x);
+ BigInt y1 = big_int_make_abs(y);
+ BigInt z1 = {};
+
+ big_int_sub_eq(&x1, &BIG_INT_ONE);
+ big_int_sub_eq(&y1, &BIG_INT_ONE);
+ big_int_or(&z1, &x1, &y1);
+ big_int_add(dst, &z1, &BIG_INT_ONE);
+ dst->neg = true; // NOTE(bill): dst cannot be 0 as x and y are both negative
+ big_int_normalize(dst);
+ return;
+ }
+ u64 const *xd = big_int_ptr(x);
+ u64 const *yd = big_int_ptr(y);
- dst->neg = x->neg;
- u64 const *xd = big_int_ptr(x);
- u64 const *yd = big_int_ptr(y);
+ if (x->len == 1 && y->len == 1) {
+ dst->len = 1;
+ dst->d.word = xd[0] & yd[0];
+ return;
+ }
- if (x->len == 1 && y->len == 1) {
- dst->len = 1;
- dst->d.word = xd[0] & yd[0];
+ i32 len = gb_max(x->len, y->len);
+ big_int_alloc(dst, len, len);
+ GB_ASSERT(dst->len > 1);
+
+ i32 i = 0;
+ for (; i < x->len && i < y->len; i++) {
+ dst->d.words[i] = xd[i] & yd[i];
+ }
+ for (; i < len; i++) {
+ dst->d.words[i] = 0;
+ }
+ dst->neg = false;
+ big_int_normalize(dst);
return;
}
+ if (x->neg) {
+ BigInt const *tmp = x;
+ x = y;
+ y = tmp;
+ // NOTE(bill): AND is symmetric
+ }
- i32 len = gb_max(x->len, y->len);
- big_int_alloc(dst, len, len);
- GB_ASSERT(dst->len > 1);
- i32 i = 0;
- for (; i < x->len && i < y->len; i++) {
- dst->d.words[i] = xd[i] & yd[i];
- }
- for (; i < len; i++) {
- dst->d.words[i] = 0;
- }
+ // x & (-y) == x &~ (y-1)
+
+ dst->neg = false;
+ BigInt x1 = big_int_make_abs(x);
+ BigInt y1 = big_int_make_abs(y);
+ big_int_sub_eq(&y1, &BIG_INT_ONE);
+ big_int_and_not(dst, &x1, &y1);
big_int_normalize(dst);
}
-void big_int_and_not(BigInt *dst, BigInt const *x, BigInt const *y) {
- if (x->len == 0) {
- big_int_init(dst, y);
- return;
- }
- if (y->len == 0) {
- big_int_init(dst, x);
- return;
- }
-
- GB_ASSERT(x->neg == y->neg);
-
- dst->neg = x->neg;
+void big_int__and_not_abs(BigInt *dst, BigInt const *x, BigInt const *y) {
u64 const *xd = big_int_ptr(x);
u64 const *yd = big_int_ptr(y);
@@ -1058,18 +1094,58 @@ void big_int_and_not(BigInt *dst, BigInt const *x, BigInt const *y) {
big_int_normalize(dst);
}
-void big_int_xor(BigInt *dst, BigInt const *x, BigInt const *y) {
+void big_int_and_not(BigInt *dst, BigInt const *x, BigInt const *y) {
if (x->len == 0) {
big_int_init(dst, y);
return;
- } else if (y->len == 0) {
+ }
+ if (y->len == 0) {
big_int_init(dst, x);
return;
}
- GB_ASSERT(x->neg == y->neg);
+ if (x->neg == y->neg) {
+ if (x->neg) {
+ // (-x) &~ (-y) == ~(x-1) &~ ~(y-1) == ~(x-1) & (y-1) == (y-1) &~ (x-1)
+ BigInt x1 = big_int_make_abs(x);
+ BigInt y1 = big_int_make_abs(y);
+ big_int_sub_eq(&x1, &BIG_INT_ONE);
+ big_int_sub_eq(&y1, &BIG_INT_ONE);
+
+ big_int__and_not_abs(dst, &y1, &x1);
+ dst->neg = false;
+ return;
+ }
+
+ big_int__and_not_abs(dst, x, y);
+ dst->neg = false;
+ return;
+ }
+
+ if (x->neg) {
+ // (-x) &~ y == ~(x-1) &~ y == ~(x-1) & ~y == ~((x-1) | y) == -(((x-1) | y) + 1)
+ BigInt x1 = big_int_make_abs(x);
+ BigInt y1 = big_int_make_abs(y);
+ big_int_sub_eq(&x1, &BIG_INT_ONE);
+
+ BigInt z1 = {};
+ big_int_or(&z1, &x1, &y1);
+ big_int_add(dst, &z1, &BIG_INT_ONE);
+ dst->neg = true;
+ return;
+ }
+ // x &~ (-y) == x &~ ~(y-1) == x & (y-1)
+ BigInt x1 = big_int_make_abs(x);
+ BigInt y1 = big_int_make_abs(y);
+ big_int_sub_eq(&y1, &BIG_INT_ONE);
+ big_int_and(dst, &x1, &y1);
dst->neg = false;
+ return;
+}
+
+
+void big_int__xor_abs(BigInt *dst, BigInt const *x, BigInt const *y) {
u64 const *xd = big_int_ptr(x);
u64 const *yd = big_int_ptr(y);
@@ -1098,8 +1174,7 @@ void big_int_xor(BigInt *dst, BigInt const *x, BigInt const *y) {
big_int_normalize(dst);
}
-
-void big_int_or(BigInt *dst, BigInt const *x, BigInt const *y) {
+void big_int_xor(BigInt *dst, BigInt const *x, BigInt const *y) {
if (x->len == 0) {
big_int_init(dst, y);
return;
@@ -1108,34 +1183,105 @@ void big_int_or(BigInt *dst, BigInt const *x, BigInt const *y) {
return;
}
- GB_ASSERT(x->neg == y->neg);
+ if (x->neg == y->neg) {
+ if (x->neg) {
+ // (-x) ^ (-y) == ~(x-1) ^ ~(y-1) == (x-1) ^ (y-1)
+ BigInt x1 = big_int_make_abs(x);
+ BigInt y1 = big_int_make_abs(y);
+ big_int_sub_eq(&x1, &BIG_INT_ONE);
+ big_int_sub_eq(&y1, &BIG_INT_ONE);
+ big_int__xor_abs(dst, &x1, &y1);
+ dst->neg = false;
+ return;
+ }
- dst->neg = x->neg;
- u64 const *xd = big_int_ptr(x);
- u64 const *yd = big_int_ptr(y);
+ big_int__xor_abs(dst, x, y);
+ dst->neg = false;
+ return;
+ }
- if (x->len == 1 && y->len == 1) {
- dst->len = 1;
- dst->d.word = xd[0] | yd[0];
+ // x->neg != y->neg
+ if (x->neg) {
+ BigInt const *tmp = x;
+ x = y;
+ y = tmp;
+ }
+
+ // x ^ (-y) == x ^ ~(y-1) == ~(x ^ (y-1)) == -((x ^ (y-1)) + 1)
+
+ dst->neg = false;
+ BigInt y1 = big_int_make_abs(y);
+ big_int_sub_eq(&y1, &BIG_INT_ONE);
+ big_int__xor_abs(dst, x, &y1);
+ big_int_add_eq(dst, &BIG_INT_ONE);
+ dst->neg = true;
+ return;
+}
+
+
+void big_int_or(BigInt *dst, BigInt const *x, BigInt const *y) {
+ if (x->len == 0) {
+ big_int_init(dst, y);
+ return;
+ } else if (y->len == 0) {
+ big_int_init(dst, x);
return;
}
- i32 len = gb_max(x->len, y->len);
- big_int_alloc(dst, len, len);
- GB_ASSERT(dst->len > 1);
+ if (x->neg == y->neg) {
+ if (x->neg) {
+ // (-x) || (-y) == ~(x-1) | ~(y-1) == ~((x-1) & (y-1)) == -(((x-1) & (y-1)) + 1)
+ BigInt x1 = big_int_make_abs(x);
+ BigInt y1 = big_int_make_abs(y);
+ big_int_sub_eq(&x1, &BIG_INT_ONE);
+ big_int_sub_eq(&y1, &BIG_INT_ONE);
+ big_int_and(dst, &x1, &y1);
+ big_int_add_eq(dst, &BIG_INT_ONE);
+ dst->neg = true;
+ return;
+ }
- for (i32 i = 0; i < len; i++) {
- u64 word = 0;
- if (i < x->len) {
- word |= xd[i];
+ dst->neg = x->neg;
+ u64 const *xd = big_int_ptr(x);
+ u64 const *yd = big_int_ptr(y);
+
+ if (x->len == 1 && y->len == 1) {
+ dst->len = 1;
+ dst->d.word = xd[0] | yd[0];
+ return;
}
- if (i < y->len) {
- word |= yd[i];
+
+ i32 len = gb_max(x->len, y->len);
+ big_int_alloc(dst, len, len);
+ GB_ASSERT(dst->len > 1);
+
+ for (i32 i = 0; i < len; i++) {
+ u64 word = 0;
+ if (i < x->len) {
+ word |= xd[i];
+ }
+ if (i < y->len) {
+ word |= yd[i];
+ }
+
+ dst->d.words[i] = word;
}
+ big_int_normalize(dst);
+ }
- dst->d.words[i] = word;
+ if (x->neg) {
+ BigInt const *tmp = x;
+ x = y;
+ y = tmp;
}
- big_int_normalize(dst);
+
+ // x | (-y) == x | ~(y-1) == ~((y-1) &~ x) == -(~((y-1) &~ x) + 1)
+ BigInt y1 = big_int_make_abs(y);
+ big_int_sub_eq(&y1, &BIG_INT_ONE);
+ big_int__and_not_abs(dst, &y1, x);
+ big_int_add_eq(dst, &BIG_INT_ONE);
+ dst->neg = true;
+ return;
}
@@ -1145,7 +1291,6 @@ void bit_int_not(BigInt *dst, BigInt const *x, u64 bit_count, bool is_signed) {
return;
}
-
dst->neg = false;
u64 const *xd = big_int_ptr(x);
if (bit_count <= 64) {
@@ -1163,31 +1308,30 @@ void bit_int_not(BigInt *dst, BigInt const *x, u64 bit_count, bool is_signed) {
dst->d.word &= mask;
}
}
- goto end;
- }
-
- dst->len = cast(i32)((bit_count+63ull) / 64ull);
- GB_ASSERT(dst->len >= x->len);
- big_int_alloc(dst, dst->len, dst->len);
- GB_ASSERT(dst->len > 1);
+ } else {
+ dst->len = cast(i32)((bit_count+63ull) / 64ull);
+ GB_ASSERT(dst->len >= x->len);
+ big_int_alloc(dst, dst->len, dst->len);
+ GB_ASSERT(dst->len > 1);
- i32 i = 0;
- for (; i < x->len; i++) {
- dst->d.words[i] = ~xd[i];
- }
- for (; i < dst->len; i++) {
- dst->d.words[i] = ~cast(u64)0ull;
- }
+ i32 i = 0;
+ for (; i < x->len; i++) {
+ dst->d.words[i] = ~xd[i];
+ }
+ for (; i < dst->len; i++) {
+ dst->d.words[i] = ~cast(u64)0ull;
+ }
- i32 word_idx = cast(i32)(cast(u64)dst->len - (bit_count/64ull)-1ull);
- u32 word_bit_idx = bit_count % 64;
- if (word_idx < dst->len) {
- u64 mask = (1ull << word_bit_idx) - 1ull;
- dst->d.words[word_idx] &= mask;
+ i32 word_idx = cast(i32)(cast(u64)dst->len - (bit_count/64ull)-1ull);
+ u32 word_bit_idx = bit_count % 64;
+ if (word_idx < dst->len) {
+ u64 mask = (1ull << word_bit_idx) - 1ull;
+ dst->d.words[word_idx] &= mask;
+ }
}
-end:
big_int_normalize(dst);
+
if (is_signed) {
BigInt prec = big_int_make_u64(bit_count-1);
BigInt mask = {};